Prominent environmentalists in India: World Environment Day has been celebrated on June 5 every year since 1973. This day is observed and recognized as the largest secular holiday worldwide. gender. Our planet, Mother Earth, is a great place to live, but it needs our help to thrive! Every year, more than a billion people celebrate Environment Day to protect the planet from things like pollution and deforestation. By doing some activities like picking up trash and planting trees, we can make our world a happier and healthier place to live.
This year’s World Environment Day theme will focus on solutions to tackle plastic pollution as part of the #BeatPlasticPollution campaign. Environmentalists, not from India, but around the world, are working and motivating people through various platforms, spreading awareness about climate change etc and helping the public. make decisions about the use of plastic. They create many reports, research, write articles, lectures, campaigns, etc. Therefore, environmentalists are people who care and support environmental protection.
Here we introduce some famous environmentalists in India, who have made important contributions to bring about certain changes that pave the way for environmental protection, improvement of environmental quality and top notch. is to improve the relationship between man and nature.
List of 10 famous environmentalists in India
1. Sunderlal Bahuguna
He was born on January 9, 1927 near Tehri, Uttarakhand, British India. He is an Indian environmentalist and leader of the Chipko movement. He fought to preserve the forests of the Himalayas. In 1970, he first joined the fight as a member of the Chipko movement and then led the anti-Tehri dam movement from the 1980s to early 2004. It can be said that he is one of the activists. The first environmental activism in India. As an environmental activist and fervent defender of the Himalayan people and rivers in India, he also works to improve the status of the mountain people, mainly working women. He is also associated with moderate movements and before that the struggle against caste discrimination. He died on 21 May 2021 in Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
2. Salim Ali or Salim Moizuddin Abdul Ali.
He was born on 12 November 1896 in Bombay Presidency, British India. He is also known by the nickname “Indian Birdman”. He was an Indian ornithologist and naturalist. He was also the first Indian to conduct systematic surveys of birds across India and wrote many books on birds that popularized ornithology in India. He played a key role in the establishment of Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary (Keoladeo National Park). It also prevented the devastation of today’s Silent Valley National Park. In 1976, he received Padma Vibhushan and in 1958 Padma Bhushan. He is a leading conservation scientist, and he has an influence on the policy of environmental protection in our country. He died on June 20, 1987 in Bombay, Maharashtra, India.
3. SP Godrej or Sohrab Pirojsha Godrej
He was born on June 3, 1912 in Bombay Presidency, British India. He is known to everyone as Soli. He is an Indian businessman, entrepreneur, environmentalist, philanthropist and chairman of Godrej Industrial Corporation. He has been associated with a number of organizations dedicated to conservation of nature, wildlife and the environment as Honorary President of the International Fund for Conservation of Nature – India. He is also President of Bombay Natural History Society, President of the National Friends of Trees Association and Patron of the Family Planning Association of India. He is also a board member of the Population Foundation of India, among others. He has received several awards including the Indira Gandhi Pariyavaran Puraskar in 1991.
4. MS Swaminathan or Monkombu Sambasivan Swaminathan
He was born on August 7, 1925 in Kumbakonam, Tamil Nadu, India. He is an agricultural scientist, plant geneticist, Indian agronomist, administrator and humanitarian. He is known for starring in India’s “Green Revolution”. It is a program in which high yielding varieties of wheat and rice are grown in the fields of poor farmers.
He also helped introduce Mexican semi-dwarf wheat crops to the fields of India and also helped make modern agricultural methods more acceptable. He was also the Director General of the Agricultural Research Council of India from 1972 to 1979. From 1979 to 1980, he was the Chief Secretary of the Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation of India. He was the Director General of the International Rice Research Institute (1982–88) and also the President of the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (1984–90).
5. Rajendra Singh
He was born on August 6, 1959. He is a well-known environmental and water activist from Alwar district, Rajasthan (India). Often referred to as the “leader of India”. In 2001, he won the Ramon Magsaysay Award for Community Leadership and for his pioneering work in community efforts in water harvesting and water management.
6. Jadav Payeng
He was born in 1963 in Assam, India. He is an environmental activist and forestry worker from Majul. Often referred to as the “Forest Man of India”. For decades, he has planted and cared for trees on the sands of the Brahmaputra River, which has been turned into a forest reserve. The name of the forest is Molai Forest, named after him and located near Kokilamukh in Jorhat, Assam, India. The forest covers an area of about 1360 hectares. He was awarded the Padma Shri, India’s fourth highest civilian award in 2015.
7. Sumaira Abdulali
She was born in May 1961 in Mumbai, India. She is an environmentalist focused on sand mining and noise pollution. She founded an NGO called the Awaaz Foundation. She is also the head of the Movement Against Intimidation, Intimidation and Retaliation (MITR). She also remains Co-Chair of the Conservation Sub-Committee and Honorary Secretary of Asia’s oldest and largest environmental NGO, the Bombay Natural History Society.
She has helped bring the world’s attention to sand mining by participating in documentaries and awareness campaigns. He also contributes to print, radio and television news. She participated in the first Round Table of the GRID-Geneva Unified Environment Program. She contributed to her first report, “Sand and Sustainability: Finding New Solutions for Environmental Management of Global Sand Resources.” Her work was presented in the final report, published in May 2019.
8. Medha Patkar
She was born in December 1954 in Bombay (now Mumbai), Maharashtra, India. She is an Indian social activist and one of the famous environmentalists known for her role in Narmada Bachao Andolan. She also launched the campaign “Sutlej Bachao, Punjab Bachao” in Ludhiana. She once said that they are working to protect Narmada because they consider her like their mother. In addition, the Sutlej River in Punjab also deserves respect and protection as it is also the source of drinking water for millions of people. She is also an advocate for human rights and has based her campaigns on two fundamental principles of the Indian constitution: the right to life and the right to earn a living.
9. Marimuthu Yoganathan
He was born in 1969 and is known to all as the Tree Man of India. He is an Indian environmental activist. He is a bus driver for Tamilnadu State Transport Corporation and is known as an environmental activist. The Vice President of India presented him with the “Eco Warrior” award. He is also recognized by the American footwear company Timberland for his outstanding work in planting approximately 120,000 saplings statewide. It also creates awareness in students about environmental protection. Yoganathan also received an award for her pet project, “UyirVaza Oru Mararn.” Accordingly, students are taught to plant a sapling on their birthday.
10. Kinkri Devi
She is an inimitable voice of environmental activism. How can we forget her? She is a brave Dalit activist and environmentalist. She fought against the powerful mining mafia in Himachal Pradesh. Against all odds, she fought back and her work was noticed. She could not read or write, but she was famous for her work and dedication to the preservation of the environment.
11. Mike Pandey
Indian filmmaker Mike H. Pandey is known for his documentaries about the environment and wildlife. He has worked to protect and conserve important species such as cetaceans, elephants, tigers, vultures and horseshoe crabs. He has received more than 300 awards for his efforts in raising awareness of biodiversity and species conservation.
He won the Wildscreen Panda Award, commonly known as the Green Oscar, in 1994 for the film The Last Migration – Wild Elephant Capture in Surguja, becoming the first Asian producer and director to do so. . Then his 2000 film Shores of Silence: Whale Sharks in India earned him his second Green Oscar.
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Source: tiengtrunghaato.edu.vn